Southern Brewer Hops

BitteringAlpha 8.0 - 10.5%United Kingdom

Southern Brewer is a historic pillar of the global hop trade and the variety that essentially launched commercial hop farming in South Africa. Released in 1972 by South African Breweries (SAB), it was developed from a seedling selection of Fuggle N to specifically handle the shorter summer daylight conditions of the Southern Hemisphere. While originally bred as a high-alpha descendant of the legendary Fuggle, its rare genetic resilience allowed it to thrive where other European varieties failed, serving for decades as the primary bittering workhorse of the region.

The sensory profile is a sophisticated arrangement of rustic earthiness and deep, herbal spice. True to its Fuggle ancestry, it leads with a primary bouquet of forest floor, sweet hay, and damp wood, followed by a refined, peppery spiciness. While often utilized as a clean bittering hop with a firm, lingering finish, it can reveal subtle undertones ofblackcurrant and a soft floral lift when used in larger quantities. It remains the definitive choice for brewers seeking a reliable, old-world performance that imparts a clean, authentic British or early-generation South African character to ales and lagers.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Southern Brewer, the best alternatives are Bramling Cross, Fuggle, Northern Brewer, or Southern Promise.

At A Glance

ProfileHerbal, Spice, Forest Floor, Sweet Hay, Damp Wood, Pepper, Blackcurrant, Soft Floral
PurposeBittering
Alpha Acid8.0 - 10.5%
SubstitutesBramling Cross, Fuggle, Northern Brewer, Southern Promise
Pairs withFuggle (to amplify the earthy soul), Northern Brewer (to double down on the resinous spice), Southern Promise (to refine the floral notes)
Beer StylesEnglish Bitter, ESB, Stout, Porter, Lager, Pilsner

General Information

Country
United Kingdom
Storage Stability
Retains 60 - 70% alpha acid

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
8.0 - 10.5%
Beta Acid
2.5 - 5.0%
Cohumulone
38.0 - 45.0%
Total Oil
0.8 - 1.4 ml/100g
Myrcene
35.0 - 45.0%
Humulene
20.0 - 25.0%
Caryophyllene
8.0 - 12.0%
Farnesene
< 1.0%
Linalool
0.3 - 0.5%
Geraniol
~0.2%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield
1,600 - 2,000 lbs/acre
Maturity
Mid to late season
Resistant
Downy Mildew
Tolerant
Heat
Growth Rate
High
Cones
Medium-sized, narrowly ovate, and very dense with rich, golden-yellow lupulin
Ease of Harvest
Excellent; the bines are structurally sound and the cones are very resilient to mechanical picking a
Sex
Female, occasional sterile male flowers near top
Leaf Color
Dark green
Side Arm Length
20" - 40"

Discovery Tags

Usage

Breeding/Supplier

Last Updated
  • 2020-05-13 17:22:08