African Queen Hops

Dual: Aroma and BitteringAlpha 10.0 - 17.0%South Africa

Bred in South Africa by South African Breweries (SAB), African Queen is a premier high-alpha, dual-purpose cultivar that stands as a flagship variety of the southern hemisphere's craft hop market. Developed as a diploid seedling from a controlled cross between the experimental selection 91J7/25 and a South African male line designated 94US2/118, this revolutionary variety was specifically engineered as a "daylight neutral" plant. This unique genetic trait allows it to thrive and produce heavy yields at just 34°S latitude in the city of George (Western Cape), breaking the traditional geographic barriers of the ideal 40° to 54° latitude band that typically limits commercial hop cultivation. It has rapidly gained international acclaim in hop-forward brewing circles as a true star of the fermenter, delivering an incredibly complex, deep, and heavily saturated character that successfully challenges the most sought-after proprietary New World varieties.

The sensory footprint of African Queen is an intensely expressive, royal masterpiece that delivers an unashamedly bold and deeply saturated dark fruit experience. The aromatic canopy opens instantly with a thick, jammy core of wild blueberries, ripe blackcurrants, and sweet, juicy watermelon. This heavy, punchy fruit display effortlessly glides into a complex middle tier showcasing crisp gooseberries and a distinctive, sticky-dank cannabis resin. Grounding this flamboyant performance is a highly sophisticated, sharp background whisper of fresh lemongrass and a subtle kick of chili spice. Thanks to its clean oil distribution and high-alpha muscle, African Queen functions beautifully as an elite dual-purpose weapon—imparting a remarkably clean bitterness early in the kettle while throwing off a loud, exotic fruit and dank saturation when pushed heavily into late additions, the whirlpool, or cold-side dry hopping.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find African Queen, the best alternatives are Citra®, Mosaic®, Nelson Sauvin™, or Simcoe®.

At A Glance

ProfileWild Blueberries, Blackcurrant, Sticky Dank Cannabis Resin, Crisp Gooseberries, Lemongrass, Juicy Watermelon
PurposeDual: Aroma and Bittering
Alpha Acid10.0 - 17.0%
SubstitutesCitra®, Mosaic®, Nelson Sauvin™, Simcoe®
Pairs withCitra® (to seamlessly lock into the authentic/soft/and spicy floral notes native to premium aroma profiles while perfectly boosting the bright lemongrass and sweet gooseberry accents of African Queen), Mosaic® (to heavily amplify the deeply rustic/woodsy/and beautifully damp-earth baseline while providing a classic Pacific Northwest foundational layer to elevate the complex dark berry and tropical elements of African Queen), Simcoe® (to bridge the gap back to intense pungent resin profiles/introducing a punchy/piney/and crisp citrus-tinged depth that cuts through heavy malts)
Beer StylesAmerican India Pale Ale, West Coast India Pale Ale, Double India Pale Ale, New England India Pale Ale, Session India Pale Ale, American Pale Ale, Belgian Saison, Pilsner

General Information

Country
South Africa
Storage Stability
Good

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
10.0 - 17.0%
Beta Acid
4.0 - 6.0%
Cohumulone
22.0 - 27.0%
Total Oil
0.7 - 2.0 ml/100g
Myrcene
17.0 - 44.0 %
Humulene
21.0 - 30.0%
Caryophyllene
6.0 - 13.0%
Farnesene
4.0 - 7.0%
Linalool
0.5 - 0.7%
Geraniol
0.3 - 0.5%

Growth & Cultivation

Growth Rate
High (Exhibits aggressive bine growth and exceptional adaptability to non-traditional day lengths)
Sex
Female

Discovery Tags

Usage

Breeding/Supplier

Last Updated
  • 2026-06-30 13:58:26