Mathon Hops

AromaAlpha 4.4 - 6.7%United Kingdom

Mathon is a venerable cornerstone of English brewing heritage, representing one of the original and most respected clones of the Golding family. Originally discovered and grown in the parish of Mathon in Worcestershire, this variety is so closely related to the Canterbury Whitebine that the two are botanically indistinguishable. Tracing its roots back to the late 18th century, Mathon has long been prized by brewers for its refined, "noble" character, offering a genuine connection to the historical flavors of the British Empire’s greatest ales. It is a slow-maturing, elegant cultivar that prioritizes aromatic subtlety and brewing finesse over raw bittering power—a "brewer's hop" in the truest sense.

The sensory profile of Mathon is a sophisticated and gentle arrangement of sweet honey, meadow flowers, and delicate spice. It leads with a primary, "English-garden" bouquet of dried lavender and herbal tea, followed by a sophisticated secondary layer of earthy woodiness and a hint of caramelized lemon. As the profile develops, brewers will find a soft, "creamy" bitterness and lingering notes of wildflower honey that integrate beautifully with rich, bready malts. Thanks to its balanced oil composition and traditional Golding pedigree, Mathon delivers a refined, non-aggressive bitterness and a smooth, polished finish.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Mathon, the best alternatives are Bramling, East Kent Golding, Progress, or Whitbread Golding.

At A Glance

ProfileWildflower Honey, Floral, Spice, Lavender, Herbal Tea, Earth, Woody, Lemon
PurposeAroma
Alpha Acid4.4 - 6.7%
SubstitutesBramling, East Kent Golding, Progress, Whitbread Golding
Pairs withChallenger (to brighten the spice), Fuggle (for an earthy foundation), Target (for a structural bittering boost)
Beer StylesExtra Special Bitter, English Pale Ale, Bitter, Porter, Mild

General Information

Country
United Kingdom
Aliases
Mathon-White, Mathon Whitebine
Storage Stability
Moderate

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
4.4 - 6.7%
Beta Acid
1.9 - 2.8%
Cohumulone
26.0 - 32.0%
Total Oil
0.8 - 1.0 ml/100g
Myrcene
25.0 - 35.0%
Humulene
35.0 - 45.0%
Caryophyllene
12.0 - 15.0%
Farnesene
< 1.0%
Linalool
~0.4%

Growth & Cultivation

Maturity
Mid to Late Season
Susceptible
Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew
Growth Rate
Moderate to High
Cones
The cones are characterized by their compact structure and plentiful lupulin. They are noted for the
Ease of Harvest
Moderate
Sex
Female
Leaf Color
Medium Green
Side Arm Length
12" - 20" (medium)

Discovery Tags

Usage

Last Updated
  • 2026-05-01 19:15:18