Elsaesser Hops

AromaAlpha 3.0 - 7.7%France

Elsaesser stands as a rare and deeply historical European aroma cultivar that offers an enduring connection to continental brewing heritage. Cataloged officially as USDA Accession No. 21170, this ancient variety originated as a localized, natural landrace selection within the famous Alsace region of northeastern France. It was formally integrated into the USDA-ARS World Hop Cultivar Collection in the spring of 1977 after being preserved by the Institute of Hop Research in Pulawy, Poland. While its modern commercial footprint has narrowed over the decades to very limited, boutique acreage in its native French terroir, Elsaesser remains highly prized by hop geneticists, craft historians, and traditionalists alike. In fact, its lasting legacy in contemporary brewing is firmly cemented by its role as a direct genetic parent in the development of the well-known American dual-purpose variety, Glacier.

The profile of Elsaesser is defined by a gentle, understated, and impeccably clean noble character that eschews aggressive, modern tropical or intense citrus notes in favor of rustic elegance. The aromatic journey opens with a delicate, soft canopy of dried field florals and fine culinary herbs. As the liquid settles on the palate, this initial botanical layer shifts seamlessly into a deeply comforting, grounded core of fine cedar, seasoned wood, and fresh-cut wild grass. The sensory experience wraps up with a remarkably clean, crisp finish, showing a subtle background prickle of black pepper and noble spice. Because its essential oil footprint is heavily dominated by traditional humulene fractions, Elsaesser brings a highly structural, classic European elegance to lighter worts, yielding a beautifully balanced canvas that never competes with clean lager yeast profiles or fine continental base malts.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Elsaesser, the best alternatives are Hallertau, Hallertauer Tradition, Strisselspalt, or Tettnanger.

At A Glance

ProfileSubtle Herbal Spice, Earthy Woodiness, Delicate Field Florals, Cedar, Grass
PurposeAroma
Alpha Acid3.0 - 7.7%
SubstitutesHallertau, Hallertauer Tradition, Strisselspalt, Tettnanger
Pairs withHallertau (to reinforce the pure/clean/and elegant noble spicy baseline), Hersbrucker (to augment the soft/woodsy floral aroma in traditional European lagers), Strisselspalt (to layer in a deeper French terroir context with complementary herbal-lemon characteristics)
Beer StylesGerman Pilsner, Bohemian Pilsner, Munich Helles, Dortmunder Export, Kölsch, Altbier, Bière de Garde

General Information

Country
France
Alias
Elsasser
Storage Stability
Retains 63% alpha acid

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
3.0 - 7.7%
Beta Acid
4.3 - 6.6%
Cohumulone
20.0 - 30.0%
Total Oil
0.3 - 1.1 ml/100g
Myrcene
~38.5%
Humulene
29.0 - 32.0%
Caryophyllene
11.6 - 16.3%
Farnesene
0.1 - 4.7%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield
720 - 780 lbs/acre
Maturity
Early Season
Tolerant
Downy Mildew (Moderate)
Growth Rate
Low / Poor
Cones
Small, structurally delicate noble-type cones.
Ease of Harvest
Early Season
Sex
Female
Leaf Color
Medium Green

Discovery Tags

Usage

Origin

Last Updated
  • 2026-05-28 17:45:42