Landhopfen Hops: Profile & Substitutions
Description
Landhopfen represents the very roots of German brewing tradition, standing more as a "heritage selection" than a modern cultivar. While its exact pedigree remains unknown, it is suspected to be an ancient German landrace variety that captures the rustic, unrefined elegance of hops that once grew wild across the Bavarian countryside. Because of its susceptibility to viruses, Landhopfen is no longer grown commercially, making it a rare window into the "Reinheitsgebot" era of brewing. For the brewer seeking to recreate a truly authentic Kellerbier or a soulful Dunkel, this variety offers a historical depth and soulful character that modern high-alpha hybrids simply cannot replicate.
The profile of Landhopfen is a comforting and earthy arrangement of the German forest and harvest fields. It leads with a primary bouquet of dried herbs, sweet hay, and noble wood, followed by a sophisticated secondary layer of black tea and a hint of wildflower honey. Unlike modern fruit-forward varieties, Landhopfen is grounded and savory, offering a "bread-crust" aromatic quality that complements continental malts beautifully. On the palate, the bitterness is silky and soft, leaving a clean, earthy, and slightly spicy finish that emphasizes balance, tradition, and maximum sessionability.
At A Glance
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Profile
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Noble Wood, Dried Herbs, Black Tea, Sweet Hay, Wildflower Honey |
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Purpose
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Aroma |
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Alpha Acid
|
2.0 - 4.5% |
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Substitutes
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Hersbrucker, Spalter Select, Tettnanger |
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Pairs with
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Hersbrucker (to amplify the earthy hay notes), Northern Brewer (to provide a woody/minty foundation), Spalter Select (for a cleaner noble finish) |
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Beer Styles
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Helles, Dunkel, Kellerbier, Märzen, Rauchbier, Traditional German Pilsner |
General Information
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Country
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German |
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Aliases
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German Landrace, Country Hops |
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Storage Stability
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Retains 59 - 66% alpha acid |
Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)
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Alpha Acid
|
2.0 - 4.5% |
|
Beta Acid
|
2.5 - 5.0% |
|
Cohumulone
|
18.0 - 25.0% |
|
Total Oil
|
0.5 -1.0 ml/100g |
|
Myrcene
|
15.0 - 30.0% |
|
Humulene
|
35.0 - 50.0% |
|
Caryophyllene
|
10.0 - 15.0% |
|
Farnesene
|
< 1.0% |
|
Linalool
|
0.4 - 0.6% |
|
Total Polyphenols
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4.0 - 6.0% |
Growth & Cultivation
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Yield
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117 - 256 lbs/acre |
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Maturity
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Mid Season |
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Resistant
|
Downy mildew (moderate) |
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Growth Rate
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Moderate |
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Sex
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Female |
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Leaf Color
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Light green |
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Side Arm Length
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6" - 15" (short) |
Last Updated
Source(s)
Hops Catalog