Northdown Hops

Dual: Aroma and BitteringAlpha 7.5 - 9.0%United Kingdom

Northdown is a masterful dual-purpose variety that stands as a pillar of the modern British hop industry. Released in 1970 by the Wye College breeding program in Kent, Northdown was engineered to offer brewers a more potent, higher-alpha alternative to the heritage English hops of the time. A direct descendant of Northern Brewer and a German donor plant, it combines robust agricultural yields with a complex chemical profile that allows it to excel at any stage of the brewing process. It serves as a versatile workhorse for those who want a dependable, clean bitterness without sacrificing the refined, spicy character of its ancestors.

The sensory profile of Northdown is a sophisticated and comforting arrangement of forest resins and dark autumn fruits. It leads with a primary, "woodland" bouquet of cedar/[tag] wood, fresh [tag]pine, and herbal spice, followed by a secondary layer of blackberry, floral honey, and a hint of blackcurrant. As the profile develops, brewers will find a pleasant earthy "snap" and a subtle nuttiness that remains exceptionally clean on the palate. Thanks to its high essential oil content and balanced humulene levels, Northdown delivers a firm, structural bitterness and a rich, polished finish—the definitive choice for imparting a timeless English depth with a unique, fruity-spicy intensity.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Northdown, the best alternatives are Admiral, Challenger, Northern Brewer, or Target.

At A Glance

ProfileForest Resins, Dark Autumn Fruits, Cedar, Fresh Pine, Herbal Spice, Blackberry, Floral Honey, Blackcurrant
PurposeDual: Aroma and Bittering
Alpha Acid7.5 - 9.0%
SubstitutesAdmiral, Challenger, Northern Brewer, Target
Pairs withBramling Cross (to push the dark fruit and blackcurrant characteristics further), Challenger (to boost the spicy/cedary top-notes), East Kent Golding (to amplify the floral honey notes)
Beer StylesEnglish Pale Ale, ESB, Porter, Stout, Brown Ale, Barleywine

General Information

Country
United Kingdom
Alias
Wye Northdown
Storage Stability
Retains 75 - 85% alpha acid

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
7.5 - 9.0%
Beta Acid
4.0 - 6.2%
Cohumulone
24.0 - 30.0%
Total Oil
1.5 - 2.5 ml/100g
Myrcene
23.0 - 30.0%
Humulene
40.0 - 45.0%
Caryophyllene
13.0 - 17.0%
Farnesene
< 1.0%
Linalool
~0.5%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield
1,500 - 1,900 pounds/acre
Maturity
Early to Mid Season
Resistant
Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew
Susceptible
Verticillium Wilt
Growth Rate
High / Vigorous
Cones
Medium to large, firm, and heavily laden with lupulin. The cones are noted for their pungent, spicy-
Ease of Harvest
Excellent; the bines are structurally strong, making them ideal for mechanical picking and tradition
Sex
Female
Leaf Color
Medium green
Side Arm Length
15" - 25" (medium)

Northdown Aroma/Flavor Profile

Aroma
CitrusTropical FruitStone FruitApple/PearMelonBerryFloralSpicy/Herbal

Discovery Tags

Last Updated
  • 2026-04-20 19:22:14