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Northdown Hops
Dual: Aroma and BitteringAlpha 7.5 - 9.0%United Kingdom
Flavor & aroma
Northdown is a masterful dual-purpose variety that stands as a pillar of the modern British hop industry. Released in 1970 by the Wye College breeding program in Kent, Northdown was engineered to offer brewers a more potent, higher-alpha alternative to the heritage English hops of the time. A direct descendant of Northern Brewer and a German donor plant, it combines robust agricultural yields with a complex chemical profile that allows it to excel at any stage of the brewing process. It serves as a versatile workhorse for those who want a dependable, clean bitterness without sacrificing the refined, spicy character of its ancestors.
The sensory profile of Northdown is a sophisticated and comforting arrangement of forest resins and dark autumn fruits. It leads with a primary, "woodland" bouquet of cedar/[tag] wood, fresh [tag]pine, and herbal spice, followed by a secondary layer of blackberry, floral honey, and a hint of blackcurrant. As the profile develops, brewers will find a pleasant earthy "snap" and a subtle nuttiness that remains exceptionally clean on the palate. Thanks to its high essential oil content and balanced humulene levels, Northdown delivers a firm, structural bitterness and a rich, polished finish—the definitive choice for imparting a timeless English depth with a unique, fruity-spicy intensity.
If you can't find Northdown, the best alternatives are Admiral, Challenger, Northern Brewer, or Target.
At A Glance
| Profile | Forest Resins, Dark Autumn Fruits, Cedar, Fresh Pine, Herbal Spice, Blackberry, Floral Honey, Blackcurrant |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Dual: Aroma and Bittering |
| Alpha Acid | 7.5 - 9.0% |
| Substitutes | Admiral, Challenger, Northern Brewer, Target |
| Pairs with | Bramling Cross (to push the dark fruit and blackcurrant characteristics further), Challenger (to boost the spicy/cedary top-notes), East Kent Golding (to amplify the floral honey notes) |
| Beer Styles | English Pale Ale, ESB, Porter, Stout, Brown Ale, Barleywine |
General Information
| Country | United Kingdom |
|---|---|
| Alias | Wye Northdown |
| Storage Stability | Retains 75 - 85% alpha acid |
Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)
| Alpha Acid | 7.5 - 9.0% |
|---|---|
| Beta Acid | 4.0 - 6.2% |
| Cohumulone | 24.0 - 30.0% |
| Total Oil | 1.5 - 2.5 ml/100g |
| Myrcene | 23.0 - 30.0% |
| Humulene | 40.0 - 45.0% |
| Caryophyllene | 13.0 - 17.0% |
| Farnesene | < 1.0% |
| Linalool | ~0.5% |
Growth & Cultivation
| Yield | 1,500 - 1,900 pounds/acre |
|---|---|
| Maturity | Early to Mid Season |
| Resistant | Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew |
| Susceptible | Verticillium Wilt |
| Growth Rate | High / Vigorous |
| Cones | Medium to large, firm, and heavily laden with lupulin. The cones are noted for their pungent, spicy- |
| Ease of Harvest | Excellent; the bines are structurally strong, making them ideal for mechanical picking and tradition |
| Sex | Female |
| Leaf Color | Medium green |
| Side Arm Length | 15" - 25" (medium) |
Northdown Aroma/Flavor Profile
- 2026-04-20 19:22:14