Toyomidori Hops: Profile & Substitutions

Description

Toyomidori is a vintage high-alpha variety from Japan, released in 1990 by the Kirin Brewery Hop Research Farm. Bred in 1981, it was developed as a robust cross between the legendary Northern Brewer and a wild American male (USDA 64103M). Toyomidori was engineered to be the heavy-hitting bittering foundation for Japan’s iconic crisp lagers, providing high-efficiency alpha acids for large-scale production.

While its commercial cultivation in Japan eventually declined due to a high sensitivity to downy mildew, Toyomidori’s DNA lives on in the modern "juice" revolution. It is the direct genetic parent of the tropical powerhouse Azacca, proving that even a "workhorse" bittering hop can pass on incredible aromatic potential to the next generation. For brewers, it represents a classic era of Japanese hop science that paved the way for the modern craft movement.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Toyomidori, the best alternatives are Azacca, Chinook, Galena, or Northern Brewer.

At A Glance

Profile Green Tea, Tobacco, Dried Herbs, Resinous
Purpose Bittering
Alpha Acid 11.0 - 13.0%
Substitutes Azacca, Chinook, Galena, Northern Brewer
Pairs with Azacca (to bridge its heritage with modern tropical fruit notes), Northern Brewer (to amplify the woody/spicy character), Saaz (for a traditional crisp lager finish)
Beer Styles Japanese Lager, American Pale Ale

General Information

Country Japan
Aliases Kirin Flower, Feng Lv, USDA 21676
Storage Stability
Retains 63% alpha acid.

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid 11.0 - 13.0%
Beta Acid 5.0 - 6.0%
Cohumulone 38.0 - 42.0%
Total Oil 0.6 - 1.5 ml/100g
Myrcene 56.0 - 60.0%
Humulene 9.0 - 12.0%
Caryophyllene 4.0 - 5.0%
Farnesene 0.1 - 0.4%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield 940 - 1,100 lbs/acre
Maturity Mid-to-late season
Tolerant Verticillium Wilt
Susceptible Downy mildew (moderate)
Growth Rate High
Cones Large and heavy
Ease of Harvest Good; robust bines and dense cones
Sex Female
Leaf Color Dark green
Side Arm Length 24 - 36 inches

Discovery Tags

Origin
Last Updated
  • 2026-03-03 19:00:01
Source(s)

Hops Catalog

Navigating This Profile
  • The Stats: Use the Purpose and Alpha % to understand the hop's bitterness and aromatic strength.
  • Discovery Tags: Scroll down to find clickable tags for Flavor, Origin, and Usage.
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  • #Noble (Classics)

    Back to the roots. European "Noble" hops are the elegant, low-bitterness varieties that defined Pilsners and Lagers for centuries. Explore the spicy, floral heritage of the Old World. Explore #Noble Hops!
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  • Dwarf variety hops grow shorter in height than traditional varieties but, importantly, produce the same yield. This combination makes harvest easier.
Explanations
  • Storage: is based on the percentage of alpha acids remaining after 6 months at 20*F.
  • Oil composition percetages are based on the total percentage of oil in the hop. Example: 10 - 20% means that for the specific oil it is 10 - 20% of the overall oil make up.