Tillicum® Hops: Profile & Substitutions
Description
Tillicum® is a high-performance American bittering hop that represents the evolution of Pacific Northwest breeding. Released in 1995 by the John I. Haas program, it was developed from a cross between the legendary Galena and a select Haas male. Its name, derived from Chinook Jargon meaning "people," "family," or "friends," reflects its deep roots in the Washington hop-growing community.
As a sister variety to Chelan, Tillicum® was engineered to be a "Super-Galena." It offers the same rugged reliability as its parent but with higher alpha acid efficiency and superior storage stability. While it is a primary choice for commercial hop extracts, craft brewers have reclaimed Tillicum as a foundational bittering hop. It provides a clean, dependable bitterness that remains stable even in high-gravity beers with heavy malt profiles.
At A Glance
|
Profile
|
Stone Fruit, Citrus, Woody, Resinous, Grapefruit, Dried Herbs, Spicy |
|
Purpose
|
Bittering |
|
Alpha Acid
|
9.5 - 11.5% |
|
Substitutes
|
Chelan, Chinook, Galena, Nugget |
|
Pairs with
|
Cascade (to brighten the citrus notes), Centennial (for a classic "C-hop" profile), Columbus / Tomahawk / Zeus (CTZ) (for added dankness and resin) |
|
Beer Styles
|
American India Pale Ale, Imperial Stout, Barleywine, Pale Ale |
General Information
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Country
|
United States |
|
Alias
|
H87207-2 |
|
Storage Stability
|
Retains 80% alpha acid. |
Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)
|
Alpha Acid
|
9.5 - 11.5% |
|
Beta Acid
|
9.5 - 11.5% |
|
Cohumulone
|
32.0 - 38.0% |
|
Total Oil
|
1.5 - 2.5 ml/100g |
|
Myrcene
|
45.0 - 55.0% |
|
Humulene
|
12.0 - 18.0% |
|
Caryophyllene
|
7.0 - 11.0% |
|
Farnesene
|
< 1.0% |
|
Linalool
|
0.3 - 0.5% |
Growth & Cultivation
|
Yield
|
2,000 - 2,400 lbs/acre |
|
Maturity
|
Early to mid season |
|
Resistant
|
Verticillium Wilt |
|
Susceptible
|
Downy Mildew (moderate), Powdery Mildew |
|
Growth Rate
|
High |
|
Cones
|
Medium-sized, very dense, and packed with high-lupulin content |
|
Ease of Harvest
|
Excellent; the bines are robust and cones are easily detached by mechanical pickers |
|
Sex
|
Female |
|
Leaf Color
|
Green |
|
Side Arm Length
|
20" - 30" |
Last Updated
Source(s)
Hops Catalog