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Chelan Hops
BitteringAlpha 12.0 - 14.5%United States
Flavor & aroma
Chelan represents a remarkable milestone in modern industrial hop cultivation, functioning as a high-yielding, powerhouse daughter of the legendary bittering variety Galena. Developed within the private, world-class breeding program of [faarm]John I. Haas[/farm], Inc., and introduced to the commercial market in 1994, this robust cultivar was engineered to surpass its maternal parent in both raw alpha acid density and total field productivity. While it beautifully preserves the dependable, clean chemical baseline that made Galena an industry staple, Chelan gives Pacific Northwest growers a significantly heavier cone yield per acre. Furthermore, because it hits maturity early in the harvest cycle, it provides a vital operational buffer for agricultural yards before late-season varieties ripen, solidifying its place as a trusted, foundational workhorse for high-volume craft and commercial brewing.
On the sensory front, Chelan offers an intriguing duality, masking its heavy-duty high-alpha chemistry beneath a remarkably delicate, multi-layered aromatic canopy of dark forest fruits and sweet orchard characteristics. In its raw pellet form, it gives off a polite, clean, and refreshing bouquet driven by wild field blossoms and a faint splash of soft citrus rind. Once infused into hot wort or finished beer, however, its essential oil matrix expands to showcase a vibrant fruit-forward spectrum laden with notes of ripe wild strawberries, tart gooseberries, and deep blackcurrants. These bright, juicy top notes are anchored beautifully by underlying hints of rich toffee, dark cacao, and crisp green apple, allowing Chelan to bring a comforting, multi-dimensional complexity to malt-forward ales, robust porters, and clean lagers alike.
If you can't find Chelan, the best alternatives are Columbus, Galena, Magnum, or Nugget.
At A Glance
| Profile | Wild Strawberry, Tangy Gooseberry, Blackcurrant, Sweet Toffee, Citrus Peel, Floral, Dark Chocolate, Crisp Green Apple |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Bittering |
| Alpha Acid | 12.0 - 14.5% |
| Substitutes | Columbus, Galena, Magnum, Nugget |
| Pairs with | Cascade (to interweave classic bright grapefruit citrus with Chelan’s dark berry fruit notes), Galena (to push a intensely clean/traditional American high-alpha base), Northern Brewer (to anchor its clean bittering spine with a rustic/minty/and woody complexity) |
| Beer Styles | American Pale Ale, Strong Bitter, Porter, Imperial Stout, Barleywine, American Amber |
General Information
| Country | United States |
|---|---|
| Storage Stability | Retains 80% alpha acid |
Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)
| Alpha Acid | 12.0 - 14.5% |
|---|---|
| Beta Acid | 8.5 - 9.8% |
| Cohumulone | 33.0 - 35.0% |
| Total Oil | 1.5 - 1.9 ml/100g |
| Myrcene | 45.0 - 55.0% |
| Humulene | 12.0 - 15.0% |
| Caryophyllene | 9.0 - 12.0% |
| Farnesene | <1.0% |
Growth & Cultivation
| Yield | 1,900 - 2,400 lbs/acre |
|---|---|
| Maturity | Early Season |
| Resistant | Shows excellent, robust resistance against common Pacific Northwest hop pests and typical yard diseases. |
| Growth Rate | Very High / Exceptional Vigor |
| Ease of Harvest | Excellent; clear cone placement and early ripening allow for highly efficient mechanical stripping before the peak mid-season harvest rush. |
| Sex | Female |
| Leaf Color | Medium Green |
Chelan Aroma/Flavor Profile
- 2026-06-08 23:50:57