Saaz (US) Hops

AromaAlpha 3.0 - 5.5%United States

Saaz (US) is a premier domestic tribute to the world’s most famous "Noble" hop, cultivated in the fertile valleys of the Pacific Northwest. This American-grown version of the Czech landrace classic originated from a Czechoslovakian Saaz seedling received by the United States Department of Agriculture in 1973. While it is notoriously difficult to grow and produces a lower yield than many modern cultivars, it offers brewers a reliable, high-quality aromatic profile that honors its European heritage. Expected to be related to Hersbrucker and Spalt, the unique terroir of the United States imparts a subtle domestic robustness to this lineage, often resulting in a slightly higher resin content and a bright, clean finish that American craft brewers demand.

The sensory profile of Saaz (US) is a masterclass in elegant herbal complexity with a uniquely American twist. It leads with a primary, "perfumed" bouquet of fresh-cut hay, spring wildflowers, and a distinct peppery spiciness that is the hallmark of the Saaz lineage. As the profile develops, brewers will find a soft, earthy woodiness and a subtle, bright citrus note that is slightly more pronounced than its Czech counterpart. Thanks to its high farnesene content and balanced oil composition, US Saaz delivers a remarkably smooth, non-lingering bitterness and a crisp finish, making it the definitive choice for imparting a classic continental character with a touch of modern domestic clarity.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Saaz (US), the best alternatives are Saaz, Santiam, Sládek, or Sterling.

At A Glance

ProfileFresh-Cut Hay, Spring Wildflowers, Pepper, Spicy, Earthy, Woody, Citrus
PurposeAroma
Alpha Acid3.0 - 5.5%
SubstitutesSaaz, Santiam, Sládek, Sterling
Pairs withCascade (to bridge the gap between noble spice and American citrus), Liberty (for a cleaner floral profile), Sterling (to amplify the spicy herbal notes)
Beer StylesAmerican Lager, Pilsner, Wheat Beer, Belgian Ale, Light Ale

General Information

Country
United States
Aliases
US Saaz, American Saaz, USDA 21077
Storage Stability
Retains 45% - 50% alpha acid

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
3.0 - 5.5%
Beta Acid
3.0 - 4.6%
Cohumulone
24.0 - 28.0%
Total Oil
0.6 - 1.2 ml/100g
Myrcene
25.0 - 45.0%
Humulene
25.0 - 35.0%
Caryophyllene
8.0 - 12.0%
Farnesene
10 - 15.0%
Linalool
0.4 - 0.6%
Geraniol
~0.2%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield
1,200 - 1,500 lbs/acre
Maturity
Early to mid season
Susceptible
Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew
Growth Rate
Moderate to high
Cones
Small to medium, relatively loose, and rich in the fine, aromatic lupulin characteristic of noble ho
Ease of Harvest
Moderate; the bines are more delicate than many American cultivars, requiring careful mechanical pic
Sex
Female
Leaf Color
Medium green
Side Arm Length
15" - 24"

Discovery Tags

Usage

Last Updated
  • 2026-04-07 01:22:05