Hersbrucker Hops: Profile & Substitutions
Description
Hersbrucker is a legendary savior of continental brewing history and a cornerstone of the traditional German "Noble" hop lineup. Named after its ancestral home in the Hersbruck region near Nuremberg, this classic landrace variety stepped into the global spotlight during the mid-20th century to replace traditional Hallertau crops due to its superior disease resistance. When Verticillium wilt threatened to eradicate historic acreage from European soil, the naturally resilient Hersbrucker stepped in to keep Germany's brewing industry alive, with its own cultivation peaking throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Today, it remains a heavily respected, wide-acreage staple across the Hallertau and Spalt regions, beloved by brewers seeking true old-world authenticity and a pristine aromatic foundation.
The profile of Hersbrucker is an elegant and deeply nostalgic tapestry woven from the elements of a traditional European countryside. It opens with a delicate, balanced primary bouquet of sweet dried hay, fine herbal black tea, and ginger spice, brightened elegantly by a subtle secondary layer of orange peel, wild marjoram, and a light woodiness. Entirely free from the sharp resinous dankness or heavy tropical notes of modern Pacific Northwest cultivars, Hersbrucker is a model of restraint and aromatic purity. On the palate, it imparts an incredibly clean flavor and a fleeting, gentle bitterness, letting the intricate bready and cracker-like notes of premium European base malts step forward to achieve a flawless, classic balance.
At A Glance
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Profile
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Dried Hay, Herbal Black Tea, Ginger Spice, Orange Peel |
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Purpose
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Aroma |
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Alpha Acid
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1.5 - 4.0% |
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Substitutes
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Hallertauer Tradition, Liberty, Mount Hood, Spalter Select, Ultra |
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Pairs with
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Mount Hood (to anchor a smooth/clean domestic noble profile), Spalter Select (to boost the bright/zesty herbal side), Tradition (to elevate the clean floral top notes) |
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Beer Styles
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Munich Helles, German Pilsner, Munich Dunkel, Oktoberfest/Märzen, Bock, Hefeweizen, Kölsch, Belgian Witbier, Traditional Cask Ales |
General Information
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Country
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Germany |
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Aliases
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Hersbrucker-G, Hersbrucker Late, Hersbrucker Spaet, Hersbrucker Spat |
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Storage Stability
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Retains 55 - 65% alpha acid |
Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)
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Alpha Acid
|
1.5 - 4.0% |
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Beta Acid
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2.5 - 6.0% |
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Cohumulone
|
17.0 - 25.0% |
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Total Oil
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0.5 - 1.0 ml/100g |
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Myrcene
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15.0 - 30.0% |
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Humulene
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15.0 - 25.0% |
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Caryophyllene
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8.0 - 13.0% |
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Farnesene
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0.1 - 1.0% |
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Linalool
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0.5 - 1.0% |
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B-Pinene
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0.1 - 0.4% |
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Geraniol
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2.0 - 5.0% |
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Total Polyphenols
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~4.4% |
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Xanthohumol
|
0.2 - 0.3% |
Growth & Cultivation
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Yield
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1,290 - 1.610 lbs/acre |
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Maturity
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Late Season |
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Tolerant
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Verticillium Wilt (Outstanding) |
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Susceptible
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Downy Mildew (High), Powdery Mildew (High) |
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Growth Rate
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Very High / Vigorous |
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Cones
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Medium-sized, neatly arranged, and moderately compact. As harvest approaches, the fields are filled |
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Ease of Harvest
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Difficult; due to its late-ripening nature and a prolific leaf-to-cone ratio, Hersbrucker can be tem |
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Sex
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Female |
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Leaf Color
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Medium Green |
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Side Arm Length
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15" - 25" (Short to Medium) |
Hersbrucker Aroma/Flavor Profile
Last Updated
Source(s)
Hops Catalog