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Blato Hops
AromaAlpha 4.5%Czech Republic
Breeding & lineage: A traditional mass selection from the historical Ústecký Krajový landrace; genetically tied to the Saaz family group (exact pedigree unknown).
Genetics & family tree
Curated parent and offspring links for Blato. View Blato family tree & lineage chart → Recipe swaps are on the Hop Substitutor.
Originating as a distinguished mass selection from the historical Ústecký Krajový landrace, Blato was officially registered in Czechoslovakia in 1952, securing its legacy as one of the oldest protected and authorized cultivars within the Czech Republic. Though its precise parentage remains an ancient secret, it is a direct relative of Saaz and is physically managed and traded under the broader "Bohemian Early Red" banner. Agronomically, this heirloom variety represents a foundational pillar of Old World continental cultivation, serving as a living link to the origin of traditional European brewing. While rare on the modern commercial market, Blato is highly revered by heritage brewers for delivering an incredibly genuine, aristocratic presence that cannot be replicated by modern hybrids.
The sensory footprint of Blato is an exceptionally delicate, mild, and clean European masterpiece that defines the pinnacle of classic noble character. The bouquet opens with a pristine, highly nuanced top note of soft field blossoms, fresh-cut hay, and dried chamomile. This polite botanical canopy moves gracefully into a sophisticated mid-palate featuring a gentle touch of warm kitchen spices, light woodiness, and crushed garden herbs. Grounding the entire old-world experience is a beautifully anchored, smooth baseline of fine earthy [tag]spice/[tag] and clean continental terroir. Because of its low-intensity essential oils and remarkably gentle bittering structure, Blato provides a flawless, integrated sensory impact that rounds out sharp edges, making it the perfect choice for light, crisp beer backbones.
Looking for an alternative?
Run Blato through our Hop Substitutor to find chemical and flavor matches ranked for your brewing goal.
If you can't find Blato, the best alternatives are Saaz, Spalter, Sterling, or Tettnanger.
Similar hops (calculated)
View hop substitutes for Blato →- Cekin35%
- Early Prolific25.8%
- Motueka24%
- Styrian Dragon23.8%
- Tettnanger (US)21.8%
Match scores use aroma/flavor charts and chemistry — estimates only.
At A Glance
| Profile | Refined Earthy Spice, Soft Botanical Blossoms, Fresh-Cut Hay, Mild Herbs, Gentle Woodiness |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Aroma |
| Alpha Acid | 4.5% |
| Substitutes | Saaz, Spalter, Sterling, Tettnanger |
| Pairs with | Hallertau (to introduce a sharp/beautifully vibrant/and deeply crisp woodsy spice complexity that contrasts perfectly against Blato's clean/aristocratic continental baseline), Saaz (to interlock Blato's gentle floral traits with a classic/deeply nostalgic noble background of delicate herbal lace and soft earth), Tettnanger (to construct a dense/high-amplitude continental matrix where Tettnanger's bright floral sweetness and mild pepper notes broaden and soften Blato's delicate earthy base) |
| Beer Styles | Pilsner, Pale Lager |
General Information
| Country | Czech Republic |
|---|---|
| Aliases | Bohemian Early Red,USDA Accession 21527 |
| Storage Stability | Retains 65% alpha acid |
Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)
| Alpha Acid | 4.5% |
|---|---|
| Beta Acid | 3.5% |
| Cohumulone | 21.0% |
| Total Oil | 0.65 mL/100g |
| Myrcene | 47.0% |
| Humulene | 18.0% |
| Caryophyllene | 5.0% |
| Farnesene | 11.2% |
Growth & Cultivation
| Yield | < 600 pounds/acre |
|---|---|
| Maturity | Early Season |
| Growth Rate | Low (poor vine vigor) |
| Sex | Female |
| Leaf Color | Dark green |
| Side Arm Length | 6" - 10" (Short) |
- 2026-06-18 23:41:32