Rakau Hops

Dual: Aroma and BitteringAlpha 9.0 - 11.0%New Zealand

Rakau is a powerhouse variety that defines the intense, fruit-driven capability of the New Zealand Hop Breeding Program. Though originally bred in the 1970s and released in 1983, it was re-released in 2007 as brewers rediscovered its massive aromatic potential. Derived from the Smooth Cone lineage, it is famously described by its breeders as containing "the whole orchard." While initially considered for its high-alpha bittering potential, Rakau is now a proprietary favorite for its exceptionally low cohumulone levels, which ensure a remarkably clean, smooth bitterness even when used in massive additions. It remains a vigorous and reliable performer in the Nelson region, serving as a staple for bold, Southern Hemisphere craft styles.

The sensory profile of Rakau is a lush and expansive arrangement of stone fruit and sweet tropical notes. It leads with a primary, "saturated" bouquet of fresh apricot and ripe peach, followed by a vibrant surge of passionfruit and pear. As the profile develops, brewers will find subtle secondary notes of pine resin and a soft, candy-like sweetness. Thanks to its exceptionally high myrcene oil content, Rakau delivers a dense, "juicy" aromatic impact and a velvety finish. It is the definitive choice for brewers seeking a whole-orchard fruit presence that remains elegant, avoiding the grassy or herbal astringency often found in other high-intensity varieties.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Rakau, the best alternatives are Amarillo®, Nelson Sauvin, Summit, or Waimea.

At A Glance

ProfileStone Fruit, Sweet Tropical, Fresh Apricot, Ripe Peach, Passionfruit, Pear, Pine Resin, Candy Sweetness
PurposeDual: Aroma and Bittering
Alpha Acid9.0 - 11.0%
SubstitutesAmarillo®, Nelson Sauvin, Summit, Waimea
Pairs withCitra® (for a massive/international tropical fruit bomb), Motueka (for a lime-zest lift), Nelson Sauvin (to balance the fruit with grape/gooseberry)
Beer StylesNew Zealand Pilsner, Hazy India Pale Ale, West Coast India Pale Ale, Pale Ale, Belgian Abbey Ale

General Information

Country
New Zealand
Aliases
AlphaAroma, AlphAroma
Storage Stability
Retains 72% alpha acid

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
9.0 - 11.0%
Beta Acid
5.0 - 6.0%
Cohumulone
23.0 - 25.0%
Total Oil
2.0 - 2.5 ml/100g
Myrcene
50.0 - 60.0%
Humulene
15.0 - 20.0%
Caryophyllene
5.0 - 8.0%
Farnesene
< 1.0%
Linalool
0.6 - 0.9%
Geraniol
~0.3%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield
1,800 - 2,200 lbs/acre
Maturity
Late season
Growth Rate
High
Cones
Medium to large, very dense, and packed with deep yellow, oily lupulin
Ease of Harvest
Excellent; the bines are structurally strong and the cones are resilient, making it very well-suited
Sex
Female
Leaf Color
Medium-dark green
Side Arm Length
20" - 30"

Rakau Aroma/Flavor Profile

Aroma
Flavor
CitrusTropical FruitStone FruitApple/PearMelonBerryFloralSpicy/HerbalPineResinGrassEarthy/WoodyOnion/GarlicDank/Catty

Discovery Tags

Last Updated
  • 2026-04-08 15:21:25