Canadian Redvine Hops

AromaAlpha 5.0 - 6.0%Canada

Breeding & lineage: An ancient, unmapped North American heritage selection; historically found mixed into old Pacific Northwest Cluster fields (USDA 21679).

Genetics & family tree

Curated parent and offspring links for Canadian Redvine. View Canadian Redvine family tree & lineage chart → Recipe swaps are on the Hop Substitutor.

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Canadian Redvine represents a wild, incredibly resilient chapter in North American hop history, cataloged officially under USDA Accession No. 21679. Believed to have originated in Canada, this heirloom cultivar was introduced to the USDA-ARS world germplasm collection in 1993, though it had spent decades acting as a notorious renegade in the commercial yards of Yakima and Grants Pass. Because of its explosive root vigor and massive, dense rhizomes, farm workers tasked with expanding historic Cluster yards would unknowingly dig up its giant crowns to quickly fill their collection buckets, allowing the variety to secretly spread and inflate raw bale weights. This accidental blending eventually led macro-breweries to notice the chemical divergence, prompting aggressive tracking policies to rogue the variety out of existence. Due to its high cohumulone levels and low alpha acid concentrations, it received a commercial "kiss of death" and is no longer widely used in mainstream brewing, surviving today as a rugged, highly prized heritage variety among backyard growers and historical brewing preservationists.

The sensory architecture of Canadian Redvine presents an intriguing, rustic contrast that diverges sharply from modern tropical hybrids, leaning heavily into a bold, pine-forward canopy accented by unusual dark fruit esters. It opens with an intense, forward aroma of crushed evergreen needles, pungent wood resin, and a robust, grounded undertone of earthy forest loam. As the aromatic profile develops, it unfolds a unique, deeply complex middle layer characterized by tart cherry skin, wild red berries, and a sharp burst of dried grapefruit peel. Some brewers note a distinct, old-school botanical pungency in the background that can border on a complex, sharp musky character when utilized heavily in the kettle. Lacking the soft floral restraint of European landraces, Canadian Redvine projects a localized, aggressive wilderness perfume that serves as an authentic sensory window into 19th-century North American brewing.

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Run Canadian Redvine through our Hop Substitutor to find chemical and flavor matches ranked for your brewing goal.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Canadian Redvine, the best alternatives are Cluster, Galena, Magnum, or Newport.

Match scores use aroma/flavor charts and chemistry — estimates only.

At A Glance

ProfileCrushed Evergreen Needles, Tart Cherry Skin, Pungent Wood Resin, Earthy Forest Loam, Wild Red Berries, Grapefruit
PurposeAroma
Alpha Acid5.0 - 6.0%
SubstitutesCluster, Galena, Magnum, Newport
Pairs withCascade (to soften the aggressive pine with classic/bright grapefruit citrus), Cluster (the ultimate historical pairing, Northern Brewer (to anchor the heavy wood/pine/and berry characteristics with a rustic/minty depth), recreating the accidental late-1800s field blends of the Pacific Northwest)
Beer StylesPorter, Classic American Red Ale, Amber Ale, Stout, Wild/Native Heritage Ale

General Information

Country
Canada
Alias
USDA 21679
Storage Stability
Retains 80% alpha acid

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
5.0 - 6.0%
Beta Acid
5.0 - 6.4%
Cohumulone
47.0%
Total Oil
11.2 ml/100g
Myrcene
70.0%
Humulene
1.0 - 3.0%
Caryophyllene
1.5 - 2.5%
Farnesene
4.0 - 7.0%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield
2,000 - 2,400 lbs/acre
Maturity
Late Season
Resistant
Downy Mildew
Tolerant
Shows exceptional tolerance against general environmental stress, poor soils, and extreme winter temperatures.
Growth Rate
Exceptionally High / Savage Vigor
Cones
Large, dense, heavily packed, and elongated cone clusters rich in deep yellow lupulin.
Ease of Harvest
Excellent; massive, concentrated cone clusters on long side arms allow for highly efficient manual picking or effortless mechanical stripping.
Sex
Female
Leaf Color
Medium dark to light green, based on location
Side Arm Length
30" - 50" (Exceptionally Long)

Discovery Tags

Usage

Origin

Last Updated
  • 2026-06-12 02:57:00