Kazbek Hops: Profile & Substitutions

Description

Kazbek is a powerful evolution of the Czech brewing tradition, often referred to as "Super Saaz" for its intensified aromatic capabilities. Developed at the Hop Research Institute in Žatec and released in 2008, this variety was born from a cross between the noble Saaz and a wild seedling found in the rugged Caucasus Mountains—sharing a genetic spirit similar to the American Cascade. Named after the towering Kazbek peak, it possesses the legendary finesse of the Old World but with a "wild" heart, thriving with a physical vigor that traditional noble hops often lack. It is the definitive choice for brewers who want the soul of a classic pilsner but with a modern, punchy aromatic lift that stands up to contemporary craft standards.

The profile of Kazbek is a complex and spirited arrangement of bright citrus and earthy spice. It leads with a primary bouquet of lemon zest, sweet grapefruit, and fresh lime peel, followed closely by a sophisticated secondary layer of white pepper, spicy noble herbs, and a hint of wild mint. Because of its unique Caucasian heritage and high farnesene content, it provides a "zesty" aromatic clarity that is remarkably refreshing and vivid. On the palate, the bitterness is clean and structural, allowing the bright citrus notes to harmonize with a lingering, earthy finish. It is the premier choice for brewers seeking a bold, multidimensional hop that bridges the gap between traditional European elegance and modern craft intensity.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Kazbek, the best alternatives are Marynka, Saaz, Sterling, or Styrian Golding.

At A Glance

Profile Lemon Zest, Grapefruit, White Pepper, Spicy Herbs, Mint, Lime
Purpose Aroma
Alpha Acid 5.0 - 8.0%
Substitutes Marynka, Saaz, Sterling, Styrian Golding
Pairs with Motueka (to amplify the lime/citrus notes), Northern Brewer (to provide a woody/minty foundation), Saaz (to double down on the noble-spicy character)
Beer Styles Pilsner, Imperial Pilsner, Saison, Belgian Strong Ale, Witbier, American Pale Ale

General Information

Country Czech Republic
Storage Stability
Fair to good

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid 5.0 - 8.0%
Beta Acid 4.0 - 6.0%
Cohumulone 20.0 - 35.0%
Total Oil 0.9 - 1.8 ml/100g
Myrcene 35.0 - 55.0%
Humulene 15.0 - 25.0%
Caryophyllene 10.0 - 15.0%
Farnesene 10.0 - 15.0%
Linalool 0.4 - 0.5%
2-Undekanone 0.4 - 0.8%
Methyl 4-Decenoate 0.8 - 1.6%
Methyl 4-Decenoate 0.8 - 1.6%
Selinene 10.0 - 16.0%
Total Polyphenols 3.5 - 5.0%
Xanthohumol 0.5 - 0.8%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield 1,600 - 2,200 lbs/acre
Maturity Mid to Late Season
Growth Rate Very High / Vigorous
Cones Medium-sized, firm, and heavily resinous. The cones are a vibrant green and contain a high density o
Ease of Harvest Excellent; the bines are structurally strong and well-suited for high-speed mechanical picking. Its
Sex Female
Leaf Color Medium to Dark Green
Side Arm Length 24" - 36" (Medium to Long)

Discovery Tags

Usage
Breeding/Supplier
Last Updated
  • 2026-05-11 07:46:01
Source(s)

Hops Catalog

Navigating This Profile
  • The Stats: Use the Purpose and Alpha % to understand the hop's bitterness and aromatic strength.
  • Discovery Tags: Scroll down to find clickable tags for Flavor, Origin, and Usage.
  • The Network: Click any tag (like #Citrus or #New Zealand) to instantly view every other hop in our catalog that shares that trait.
Discovery Tag Spotlight
  • #Pine (West Coast Classic)

    Kick off the weekend with a classic. Think forest floors and fresh resin. These hops provide that iconic, "crispy" evergreen aroma that defined the original American IPA. Explore #Pine Hops!
Did you know?
  • Dwarf variety hops grow shorter in height than traditional varieties but, importantly, produce the same yield. This combination makes harvest easier.
Explanations
  • Storage: is based on the percentage of alpha acids remaining after 6 months at 20*F.
  • Oil composition percetages are based on the total percentage of oil in the hop. Example: 10 - 20% means that for the specific oil it is 10 - 20% of the overall oil make up.