Omega Hops

AromaAlpha 9.0 - 11.0%United Kingdom

Omega is a distinguished English aroma hop that represents a historic "swansong" for one of the world’s most prestigious breeding programs. Developed at Wye College in England by the legendary Dr. R.A. Neve just before he stepped down as head of the Hop Section, Omega was released in 1984. A cross between Challenger and a wild English male, it was engineered to provide brewers with a high-alpha aroma variety that retained the refined elegance of classic European landrace hops. While its lower yields have prevented it from becoming a commercial giant, its excellent resistance to Verticillium Wilt and exceptional storage stability make it a prized find for traditionalists.

The sensory profile of Omega is a masterclass in traditional English character, blending deep herbal notes with a refined floral sweetness. It leads with a primary, "rustic" bouquet of dried hay, wildflower honey, and earthy spice/[tag], followed by a sophisticated secondary layer of woodsy resin and subtle blackcurrant. As the profile develops, brewers will find a pleasant, clean bitterness and a hint of [tag]apricot that remains smooth and substantial on the palate. Despite being an aroma-focused hop, its remarkably high alpha content for its era provides a firm structural foundation and a crisp, lingering finish. It is the definitive choice for an authentic, "Old World" depth in classic British styles.

Substitution Tip

If you can't find Omega, the best alternatives are Challenger, Northdown, Northern Brewer, or Perle.

At A Glance

ProfileHerbal, Floral Sweetness, Dried Hay, Wildflower Honey, Earthy Spice, Woodsy Resin, Blackcurrant, Apricot
PurposeAroma
Alpha Acid9.0 - 11.0%
SubstitutesChallenger, Northdown, Northern Brewer, Perle
Pairs withChallenger (to boost the spicy/cedary top-notes), East Kent Golding (to amplify the honey-floral notes), Fuggle (to deepen the earthy/woodsy complexity)
Beer StylesEnglish Pale Ale, ESB, Bitter, Porter, Stout

General Information

Country
United Kingdom
Storage Stability
Retains 78% alpha acid

Brewing Chemistry (Acids & Oils)

Alpha Acid
9.0 - 11.0%
Beta Acid
3.0 - 4.0%
Cohumulone
29.0%
Total Oil
1.5 - 1.8 ml/100g
Myrcene
50.0 - 55.0%
Humulene
15.0 - 20.0%
Caryophyllene
4.0 - 6.0%
Farnesene
< 1.0%

Growth & Cultivation

Yield
900 - 1,000 lbs/acre
Maturity
Mid to late season
Resistant
Downy Mildew (moderate), Verticillium Wilt (moderate)
Growth Rate
Moderate to high
Cones
Medium-sized and moderately dense. They are noted for their high lupulin quality and a classic "Nobl
Ease of Harvest
Good; the bines are structurally sound and handle mechanical picking well, though they do not produc
Sex
Female
Leaf Color
Dark green
Side Arm Length
12" - 24"

Discovery Tags

Usage

Last Updated
  • 2026-04-18 13:42:10